Agricultural photovoltaic is widely applied for solar power generation to modern agriculture, is to widely apply solar power generation technology to modern agricultural planting, irrigation, pest control and agricultural machinery power supply, and other fields of a new type of agriculture. In brief, it is "one piece of land, many uses". It has been gradually promoted because of its advantages of saving land, consuming nearby, and combining it with agriculture.
Crop growth needs different light waves than photovoltaic power generation. Photovoltaic solar greenhouses can achieve power generation and planting. Since solar cell modules will cause certain shading, each greenhouse can be designed with different installed capacities according to the light needs of different crops to meet the light needs of plant photosynthesis. For example, for bitter gourd, the growth process does not require high light transmittance. Crystalline silicon solar cell modules can be used, and more battery modules can be installed to improve the installed capacity and generate more power. Colorful pepper, tomato, and other jacket vegetables with high lighting requirements are covered with improved solar cell modules with good light transmittance to reduce installed capacity and enhance light transmittance.
According to the Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) "2021 Renewable Energy Installed Capacity " data, agricultural photovoltaics have also become the main component of distributed photovoltaics among all PV capacity growth. Keseng "farm shed photovoltaic support system" comprehensively uses light energy and space to open the "self-use" power generation mode, continues to provide green energy for farms, and promotes the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural economy. The support meets the highest standard of wind and snow resistance load. Even during winter snow, the power station can still operate as usual to ensure the long-term power generation of agricultural photovoltaics power stations and multi-guarantee the economic and low-carbon benefits of the owner.